חדשות המחקר
Inbar Ben Shachar, Ilan Atlas: Does sentinel lymph node biopsy in endometrial cancer surgery have an impact on the rate of adjuvant post operative pelvic radiation? An Israeli Gynecologic Oncology Group Study (Gynecol Oncol Rep. )
Compares the rates of post-operative radiotherapy between two methods of lymph nodes assessment during surgical staging for endometrial cancer (EC).
Hagar Mizrachi: Cuffing Prisoners and Detainees in Israeli Hospitals - a Multi-center Study (Harefuah .)
Describes the extent of prisoner/detainee cuffing and characterize cuffing methods.
Yana Lerner, Surya Sukumaran, Nir Qvit: Exploring Biomolecular Interaction Between the Molecular Chaperone Hsp90 and Its Client Protein Kinase Cdc37 using Field-Effect Biosensing Technology (J Vis Exp .)
Biomolecular interactions play versatile roles in numerous cellular processes by regulating and coordinating functionally relevant biological events. Biomolecules such as proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, fatty acids, nucleic acids, and enzymes are fundamental building blocks of living beings; they assemble into complex networks in biosystems to synchronize a myriad of life events. Proteins typically utilize complex interactome networks to carry out their functions; hence it is mandatory to evaluate such interactions to unravel their importance in cells at both cellular and organism levels. Toward this goal, we introduce a rapidly emerging technology, field-effect biosensing (FEB), to determine specific biomolecular interactions. FEB is a benchtop, label-free, and reliable biomolecular detection technique to determine specific interactions and uses high-quality electronic-based biosensors.
Rajesh Detroja, Sumit Mukherjee, Milana Frenkel-Morgenstern: The Landscape of Novel Expressed Chimeric RNAs in Rheumatoid Arthritis (Cells. )
In cancers and other complex diseases, the fusion of two genes can lead to the production of chimeric RNAs, which are associated with disease development. Several recurrent chimeric RNAs are expressed in different cancers and are thus used for clinical cancer diagnosis. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an immune-mediated joint disorder resulting in synovial inflammation and joint destruction. Despite advances in therapy, many patients do not respond to treatment and present persistent inflammation. Understanding the landscape of chimeric RNA expression in RA patients could provide a better insight into RA pathogenesis, which might provide better treatment strategies and tailored therapies. Accordingly, we analyzed the publicly available RNA-seq data of synovium tissue from 151 RA patients and 28 healthy controls and were able to identify 37 recurrent chimeric RNAs found to be expressed in at least 3 RA samples
Khalaf Kridin: Psoriasis and Renal Disorders: A Large-Scale Population-Based Study in Children and Adults (Dermatology .)
Psoriasis is a systemic disease with associated comorbidities. An association between renal diseases and psoriasis has previously been reported in adult patients, but little is known about renal diseases in pediatric patients. This study determines whether there is an association between psoriasis and renal comorbidities in adult and pediatric patients.
Michael Edelstein: Characteristics associated with COVID-19 vaccine uptake among adults aged 50 years and above in England (8 December 2020-17 May 2021): a population-level observational study (BMJ Open . )
To determine characteristics associated with COVID-19 vaccine coverage among individuals aged 50 years and above in England since the beginning of the programme
Enav Yefet: An informative video before planned Cesarean-delivery and maternal anxiety-a multicenter randomized controlled trial (Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM .)
Cesarean delivery (CD) is one of the most common procedures performed in obstetrics, and although CD is a blissful occasion, it is commonly associated with fear and anxiety for the new mother. We aimed to study the impact of watching a detailed, informative video on maternal anxiety levels, childbirth experience, and patient satisfaction - in patients undergoing a primary CD.
Moriah Shachar: Profile Trends of Non-COVID Patients Admitted to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit during the 2020 COVID Pandemic (Am J Med Sci .)
During the COVID-19 outbreak, numerous reports indicated a higher mortality rate among cardiovascular patients. We investigated how this trend applied to patients admitted to the cardiac intensive care unit (CICU).
Chaim Putterman; High incidence of proliferative and membranous nephritis in SLE patients with low proteinuria in the Accelerating Medicines Partnership (Rheumatology (Oxford) . )
Delayed detection of lupus nephritis associates with worse outcomes. There are conflicting recommendations regarding a threshold level of proteinuria at which biopsy will likely yield actionable management. This study addressed the association of urine protein creatinine ratios (UPCR) with clinical characteristics and investigated the incidence of proliferative and membranous histology in patients with a UPCR between 0.5 and 1.
Jacob Bornstein: Inauguration Editorial (J Low Genit Tract Dis . )
Inauguration Editorial from new editor in chief.
Lior Lowenstein: The efficacy and safety of a single maintenance laser treatment for stress urinary incontinence: a double-blinded randomized controlled trial (Int Urogynecol J .)
Evaluates the efficacy and safety of a single carbon dioxide (CO2) laser maintenance treatment in women previously treated successfully with laser for stress urinary incontinence (SUI), who have demonstrated a decline in treatment effect.
Miriam Ethel Bentwich, Nehora Amar-Gavrilman: To debate or not to debate? Examining the contribution of debating when studying medical ethics in small groups (BMC Med Educ .)
Medical ethics is a significant learning topic for medical students, and often studied through small group learning (SGL) to encourage critical thinking (CT) and tolerance for ambiguity, both considered particularly important when coping with medical ethics dilemmas. However, a previous study about CT and tolerance for ambiguity in medical ethics SGL produced mixed results. Debating is a pedagogical tool known to enhance CT but never used before in medical ethics learning. This paper examines whether the use of debate may enhance medical ethics SGL by contributing to the CT of students and their tolerance of ambiguity.
Tawfik Khoury, Amir Mari: The impact of ethnicity on chronic hepatitis B infection course and outcome: big data analysis from Israel (Ethn Health .)
The effect of ethnicity on chronic hepatitis B virus (CHB) infection's course and outcome has attracted little research. We aimed to compare different aspects of ethnic disparities in CHB patients, including prevalence, phenotypes, management, and outcome between two major ethnic groups in Israel.
Naaem Simaan: Characteristics of Cerebral Sinus Venous Thrombosis Patients Presenting with Intracerebral Hemorrhage (J Clin Med . )
Patients with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) occasionally present with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). In this study, we aimed to identify predictors for ICH in CVST patients.