Recent Publications
Elias Daud: Assessing reliability and comparability of 4D flow CMR whole heart measurements using retrospective valve tracking: A single-vendor study in the Berlin research network (Magn Reson Imaging . )
This study investigated intracardiac flow dynamics and assessed the comparability and reliability of 4D flow CMR measurements across multiple sites within the Berlin Research Network for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance (BER-CMR) using 3D cine phase-contrast imaging with three-directional velocity encoding in a healthy traveling cohort.
Dana Cohen, Tamar Hareuveni-Blum: Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Syndrome (Harefuah .)
Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) syndrome is an autoimmune disease characterized at its acute stage by pan-ocular granulomatous inflammation. Systemic symptoms may develop, including hearing impairment, neurologic disorders, and loss of pigment in the skin and hair. Ocular complications occur during the chronic stage or secondary to flare-ups and may result in substantial vision loss due to the intraocular inflammation. This manuscript presents a case report and literature review of the ocular and systemic manifestations, diagnostic criteria, differential diagnosis and treatment considerations in VKH.
Shiran Sudri, Imad Abu El-Naaj: Gold-Nanoparticles Reflectance Discriminates Benign from Malignant Salivary Gland Neoplasms (J Clin Med .)
This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of gold nanoparticles conjugated with anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies (GNPs-EGFR) in distinguishing between benign and malignant salivary gland tumors.
Elite Arnon-Sheleg: FDG PET/CT in vascular graft infection: a pictorial review (Q J Nucl Med Mol Imaging .)
Vascular graft infections (VGI) are rare but severe complications following vascular surgery, with significant morbidity and mortality. Diagnosing VGI requires a multidisciplinary approach combining clinical, laboratory, and imaging findings. While CTA remains the first-line imaging modality, its limitations in detecting chronic or low-grade infections highlight the value of advanced nuclear medicine techniques, particularly [18F]FDG PET/CT. In this review, we discuss the role of [18F]FDG PET/CT in diagnosing VGI, emphasizing its high sensitivity and negative predictive value, which are critical for ruling out infection.
Elias Nasrallah: Respiratory Syncytial Virus Burden in Premature Infants: The Role of Season With and Without RSV Immunoprophylaxis in a Multicenter Study (Pediatr Pulmonol .)
To compare the Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) hospitalization burden among 29-34 weeks gestational age (wGA) preterm infants between seasons with and without routine palivizumab prophylaxis, by utilizing the 2021 off-season RSV surge.
No Difference in Pain or Febrile Episodes With the Use of Post-Operative Antibiotics in Paediatric Coblation Intracapsular Tonsillectomy for Sleep-Disordered Breathing or Recurrent Tonsillitis: A Prospective Randomised Trial (Clin Otolaryngol .)
Coblation technology is gaining wide acceptance and use as a contemporary surgical technique for tonsil surgeries due to less post-operative morbidity compared to the more traditional total tonsillectomy. Previous articles examined the role of post-operative antibiotics for traditional total tonsillectomy; however, this is the first study which explores the role of post-operative prophylactic antibiotic treatment among children undergoing coblation intracapsular tonsillectomy.
(Netanel Eisenbach, Igor Yakubovich, Ahmad Bader, Ephraim Rinot, Abeer Dabbah Miari, Samah Khalil, Rania Faris, Eyal Sela, Maayan Gruber)
Aied Abu Zhaya: Socioeconomic marginalization is associated with delayed medical consultation among endometrial cancer patients presenting with postmenopausal bleeding (Menopause .)
The key presenting symptom of endometrial cancer is abnormal uterine bleeding, most commonly postmenopausal bleeding (PMB), which facilitates early-stage diagnosis. This study aimed to investigate factors influencing delayed medical consultation for PMB, and particularly its association with social determinants.
Shmuel Einy: Effect of orthodontic treatment on traumatized teeth treated by regenerative endodontic procedure (Angle Orthod . )
Evaluates the effect of orthodontic movement on traumatized teeth treated with the regenerative endodontic procedure (REP).
Amir Mari:Recommendations from the European guidelines for the diagnosis and therapy of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (Pancreatology .)
Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) is defined as a reduction in pancreatic exocrine secretion below a level that allows normal digestion of nutrients. Pancreatic disease and pancreatic surgery are the main causes of PEI, but other conditions can affect the digestive function of the pancreas.
Aviram Nissan: Successful pregnancy following cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy in patients with peritoneal malignancies (Eur J Surg Oncol .)
Cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with Hyperthermic Intra-peritoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) has become a successful, potentially curative, treatment option for peritoneal surface malignancies (PSM). CRS and HIPEC (CRS/HIPEC) are performed with curative intent for several intra-peritoneal pathologies. An increasing number of patients with PSM are diagnosed at a relatively young age. Given the long-term survival in some patients following CRS/HIPEC, the reproductive health of patients in this age group requires consideration.
Saher Abu-Ata, Yaseen Awad-Igbaria, Eilam Palzur: Maternal N-acetylcysteine Supplementation in Lactation Ameliorates Metabolic and Cognitive Deficits in Adult Offspring Exposed to Maternal Obesity (Neuropharmacology . )
Maternal obesity in pregnancy and lactation is linked to metabolic disturbances and neurodevelopmental problems in offspring, increasing the risk of psychiatric disorders in adulthood. We proposed that maternal N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) supplementation during lactation, a critical period for neurodevelopment, potentially protects offspring from developing cognitive impairment in adulthood.
Elite Arnon-Sheleg: Current and Future Perspective of PET/CT in Response Assessment of Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma (Semin Nucl Med .)
Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a rare but aggressive cancer characterized by its unique growth patterns, presenting substantial diagnostic challenges. With the shift toward immunotherapy for MPM treatment, assessing therapeutic responses has become increasingly complex. Recent studies indicate that FDG PET/CT may provide more effective response criteria compared to traditional CT-based methods. This review emphasizes the important role of PET/CT in offering deep insights into the disease state and monitoring treatment responses.
Khozayma Khamaysi: The Role of Erbium-YAG in Treating Male Genital Warts (J Clin Med . )
Condyloma acuminatum, also known as genital warts, results from infections of the basal epithelium or mucous membranes by human papillomavirus (HPV). These lesions can significantly impact patients' quality of life. Recent advances in laser technology, particularly ablative lasers such as CO2 and Erbium-YAG (Er:YAG), have introduced new treatment opportunities. The Er:YAG laser has gained recognition as a safe and effective treatment for viral warts. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Er:YAG laser treatment of male genital warts and to identify risk factors that might influence its effectiveness.
Daljeet Kaur, Tal-Talya Avitan, Ron Piran: Under pressure: Stress and autoimmune diabetes in war (Brain Behav Immun . )
Currently, the world feels less safe than ever. Violence is rising, with the last two years recorded as the most violent in modern history, marked by 59 state-involved conflicts – the highest since WWII and the beginning of systematic data collection. Among these, the Levant region stands out, with a war involving Israel, Hamas, and Hezbollah creating profound geopolitical ripples. Here, we describe how such conflicts can directly impact scientific research, with NOD mice housed in a conflict zone having accelerated onset of type 1 diabetes (T1D). We therefore demonstrate how sustained stress impacts immune-mediated disease onset in conflict zones.